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* [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/13] io_uring: add zctap ifq definition Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (13 more replies)
  0 siblings, 14 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

This series is a RFC for io_uring/zctap.  This is an evolution of
the earlier zctap work, re-targeted to use io_uring as the userspace
API.  The current code is intended to provide a zero-copy RX path for
upper-level networking protocols (aka TCP and UDP).  The current draft
focuses on host-provided memory (not GPU memory).

This RFC contains the upper-level core code required for operation,
with the intent of soliciting feedback on the general API.  This does
not contain the network driver side changes required for complete
operation.  Also please note that as an RFC, there are some things
which are incomplete or in need of rework.

The intent is to use a network driver which provides header/data
splitting, so the frame header (which is processed by the networking
stack) does not reside in user memory.

The code is successfully receiving a zero-copy TCP stream from a
remote sender.  An RFC, the intent is to solicit feedback on the
API and overall design.  The current code will also work with
system pages, copying the data out to the application - this is
intended as a fallback/testing path.

Performance numbers are coming soon!

High level description:

The application allocates a frame backing store, and provides this
to the kernel for use.  An interface queue is requested from the
networking device, and incoming frames are deposited into the provided
memory region.

Responsibility for correctly steering incoming frames to the queue
is outside the scope of this work - it is assumed that the user 
has set steering rules up separately.

Incoming frames are sent up the stack as skb's and eventually
land in the application's socket receive queue.  This differs
from AF_XDP, which receives raw frames directly to userspace,
without protocol processing.

The RECV_ZC opcode then returns an iov[] style vector which points
to the data in userspace memory.  When the application has completed
processing of the data, the buffer is returned back to the kernel
through a fill ring for reuse.

Changelog:
 v1: initial version
 v2: Remove separate PROVIDE_REGION opcode, fold this functionality
     into REGISTER_IFQ.  Remove page_pool hooks, as it appears the 
     page pool is currently incompatible with user-mapped memory.
     Add io_zctap_buffers and network driver API.
.

Jonathan Lemon (13):
  io_uring: add zctap ifq definition
  netdevice: add SETUP_ZCTAP to the netdev_bpf structure
  io_uring: add register ifq opcode
  io_uring: create a zctap region for a mapped buffer
  io_uring: create page freelist for the ifq region
  io_uring: Provide driver API for zctap packet buffers.
  io_uring: Allocate the zctap buffers for the device
  io_uring: Add zctap buffer get/put functions and refcounting.
  skbuff: Introduce SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG and skb_fixed()
  io_uring: Allocate a uarg for use by the ifq RX
  io_uring: Define the zctap iov[] returned to the user.
  io_uring: add OP_RECV_ZC command.
  io_uring: Make remove_ifq_region a delayed work call

 include/linux/io_uring.h       |  35 ++
 include/linux/io_uring_types.h |  11 +
 include/linux/netdevice.h      |   6 +
 include/linux/skbuff.h         |  10 +-
 include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h  |  24 +
 io_uring/Makefile              |   3 +-
 io_uring/io_uring.c            |   8 +
 io_uring/kbuf.c                |  13 +
 io_uring/kbuf.h                |   2 +
 io_uring/net.c                 | 123 +++++
 io_uring/opdef.c               |  15 +
 io_uring/zctap.c               | 842 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 io_uring/zctap.h               |  16 +
 13 files changed, 1106 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 io_uring/zctap.c
 create mode 100644 io_uring/zctap.h

-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 01/13] io_uring: add zctap ifq definition
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/13] netdevice: add SETUP_ZCTAP to the netdev_bpf structure Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Add structure definition for io_zctap_ifq for use by lower level
networking hooks.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/io_uring_types.h | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
index aa4d90a53866..d83ba438ac31 100644
--- a/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/io_uring_types.h
@@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ struct io_ring_ctx {
 	struct io_mapped_ubuf		*dummy_ubuf;
 	struct io_rsrc_data		*file_data;
 	struct io_rsrc_data		*buf_data;
+	struct io_zctap_ifq		*zctap_ifq;
 
 	struct delayed_work		rsrc_put_work;
 	struct llist_head		rsrc_put_llist;
@@ -582,4 +583,14 @@ struct io_overflow_cqe {
 	struct io_uring_cqe cqe;
 };
 
+struct io_zctap_ifq {
+	struct net_device	*dev;
+	struct io_ring_ctx	*ctx;
+	void			*region;
+	struct ubuf_info	*uarg;
+	u16			queue_id;
+	u16			id;
+	u16			fill_bgid;
+};
+
 #endif
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 02/13] netdevice: add SETUP_ZCTAP to the netdev_bpf structure
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/13] io_uring: add zctap ifq definition Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/13] io_uring: add register ifq opcode Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

This command requests the networking device setup or teardown
a new interface queue, backed by a region of user supplied memory.

The queue will be managed by io-uring.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/netdevice.h | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index a36edb0ec199..8e308eaecaed 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -980,6 +980,7 @@ enum bpf_netdev_command {
 	BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC,
 	BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE,
 	XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL,
+	XDP_SETUP_ZCTAP,
 };
 
 struct bpf_prog_offload_ops;
@@ -1018,6 +1019,11 @@ struct netdev_bpf {
 			struct xsk_buff_pool *pool;
 			u16 queue_id;
 		} xsk;
+		/* XDP_SETUP_ZCTAP */
+		struct {
+			struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+			u16 queue_id;
+		} zct;
 	};
 };
 
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 03/13] io_uring: add register ifq opcode
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/13] io_uring: add zctap ifq definition Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/13] netdevice: add SETUP_ZCTAP to the netdev_bpf structure Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/13] io_uring: create a zctap region for a mapped buffer Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Add initial support for support for hooking in zero-copy interface
queues to io_uring.  This command requests a user-managed queue
from the specified network device.

This only includes the register opcode, unregistration is currently
done implicitly when the ring is removed.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h |  15 ++++
 io_uring/Makefile             |   3 +-
 io_uring/io_uring.c           |   8 +++
 io_uring/zctap.c              | 131 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 io_uring/zctap.h              |   9 +++
 5 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 io_uring/zctap.c
 create mode 100644 io_uring/zctap.h

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
index ab7458033ee3..d406d21e8c38 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
@@ -490,6 +490,9 @@ enum {
 	/* register a range of fixed file slots for automatic slot allocation */
 	IORING_REGISTER_FILE_ALLOC_RANGE	= 25,
 
+	/* register a network ifq for zerocopy RX */
+	IORING_REGISTER_IFQ			= 26,
+
 	/* this goes last */
 	IORING_REGISTER_LAST
 };
@@ -666,6 +669,18 @@ struct io_uring_recvmsg_out {
 	__u32 flags;
 };
 
+/*
+ * Argument for IORING_REGISTER_IFQ
+ */
+struct io_uring_ifq_req {
+	__u32	ifindex;
+	__u16	queue_id;
+	__u16	ifq_id;
+	__u16	region_id;
+	__u16	fill_bgid;
+	__u16	__pad[2];
+};
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/io_uring/Makefile b/io_uring/Makefile
index 8cc8e5387a75..9d87e2e45ef9 100644
--- a/io_uring/Makefile
+++ b/io_uring/Makefile
@@ -7,5 +7,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IO_URING)		+= io_uring.o xattr.o nop.o fs.o splice.o \
 					openclose.o uring_cmd.o epoll.o \
 					statx.o net.o msg_ring.o timeout.o \
 					sqpoll.o fdinfo.o tctx.o poll.o \
-					cancel.o kbuf.o rsrc.o rw.o opdef.o notif.o
+					cancel.o kbuf.o rsrc.o rw.o opdef.o \
+					notif.o zctap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IO_WQ)		+= io-wq.o
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c
index 99a52f34b7d3..f6ac8db931ee 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.c
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
 #include "cancel.h"
 #include "net.h"
 #include "notif.h"
+#include "zctap.h"
 
 #include "timeout.h"
 #include "poll.h"
@@ -2809,6 +2810,7 @@ static __cold void io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 		__io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx, true);
 	xa_for_each(&ctx->personalities, index, creds)
 		io_unregister_personality(ctx, index);
+	io_unregister_zctap_all(ctx);
 	if (ctx->rings)
 		io_poll_remove_all(ctx, NULL, true);
 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
@@ -4033,6 +4035,12 @@ static int __io_uring_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned opcode,
 			break;
 		ret = io_register_file_alloc_range(ctx, arg);
 		break;
+	case IORING_REGISTER_IFQ:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		if (!arg || nr_args != 1)
+			break;
+		ret = io_register_ifq(ctx, arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		break;
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f4a45b683ca0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/io_uring.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+
+#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
+
+#include "io_uring.h"
+#include "zctap.h"
+
+#define NR_ZCTAP_IFQS	1
+
+typedef int (*bpf_op_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf);
+
+static int __io_queue_mgmt(struct net_device *dev, struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq,
+			   u16 queue_id)
+{
+	struct netdev_bpf cmd;
+	bpf_op_t ndo_bpf;
+
+	ndo_bpf = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf;
+	if (!ndo_bpf)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd.command = XDP_SETUP_ZCTAP;
+	cmd.zct.ifq = ifq;
+	cmd.zct.queue_id = queue_id;
+
+	return ndo_bpf(dev, &cmd);
+}
+
+static int io_open_zctap_ifq(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 queue_id)
+{
+	return __io_queue_mgmt(ifq->dev, ifq, queue_id);
+}
+
+static int io_close_zctap_ifq(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 queue_id)
+{
+	return __io_queue_mgmt(ifq->dev, NULL, queue_id);
+}
+
+static struct io_zctap_ifq *io_zctap_ifq_alloc(void)
+{
+	struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+
+	ifq = kzalloc(sizeof(*ifq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ifq)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ifq->queue_id = -1;
+	return ifq;
+}
+
+static void io_zctap_ifq_free(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
+{
+	if (ifq->queue_id != -1)
+		io_close_zctap_ifq(ifq, ifq->queue_id);
+	if (ifq->dev)
+		dev_put(ifq->dev);
+	kfree(ifq);
+}
+
+int io_register_ifq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+		    struct io_uring_ifq_req __user *arg)
+{
+	struct io_uring_ifq_req req;
+	struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+	int err;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&req, arg, sizeof(req)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (req.ifq_id >= NR_ZCTAP_IFQS)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (ctx->zctap_ifq)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ifq = io_zctap_ifq_alloc();
+	if (!ifq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ifq->ctx = ctx;
+	ifq->fill_bgid = req.fill_bgid;
+
+	err = -ENODEV;
+	ifq->dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, req.ifindex);
+	if (!ifq->dev)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* region attachment TBD */
+
+	err = io_open_zctap_ifq(ifq, req.queue_id);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+	ifq->queue_id = req.queue_id;
+
+	ctx->zctap_ifq = ifq;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	io_zctap_ifq_free(ifq);
+	return err;
+}
+
+int io_unregister_zctap_ifq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned long index)
+{
+	struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+
+	ifq = ctx->zctap_ifq;
+	if (!ifq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ctx->zctap_ifq = NULL;
+	io_zctap_ifq_free(ifq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void io_unregister_zctap_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_ZCTAP_IFQS; i++)
+		io_unregister_zctap_ifq(ctx, i);
+}
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.h b/io_uring/zctap.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bbe4a509408b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#ifndef IOU_ZCTAP_H
+#define IOU_ZCTAP_H
+
+int io_register_ifq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
+		    struct io_uring_ifq_req __user *arg);
+void io_unregister_zctap_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 04/13] io_uring: create a zctap region for a mapped buffer
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/13] io_uring: add register ifq opcode Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/13] io_uring: create page freelist for the ifq region Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

This function takes all of a memory region that was previously
registered with io_uring, and assigns it as the backing store for
the specified ifq, binding the pages to a specific device.

The entire region is registered instead of providing individual
bufferrs, as this allows the hardware to select the optimal buffer
size for incoming packets.

The region is registered as part of the register_ifq opcode,
instead of separately, since the ifq ring requires memory when
it is created.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 io_uring/zctap.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 io_uring/zctap.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index f4a45b683ca0..f8a5702f93f4 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -6,16 +6,73 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/nospec.h>
 
 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
 
 #include "io_uring.h"
 #include "zctap.h"
+#include "rsrc.h"
+#include "kbuf.h"
 
 #define NR_ZCTAP_IFQS	1
 
+struct ifq_region {
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf	*imu;
+	int			count;
+	int			nr_pages;
+	u16			id;
+	struct page		*freelist[];
+};
+
 typedef int (*bpf_op_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf);
 
+static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
+{
+	kvfree(ifr);
+}
+
+int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = ifq->ctx;
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
+	struct ifq_region *ifr;
+	int i, nr_pages;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	/* XXX for now, only allow one region per ifq. */
+	if (ifq->region)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (unlikely(id >= ctx->nr_user_bufs))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	id = array_index_nospec(id, ctx->nr_user_bufs);
+	imu = ctx->user_bufs[id];
+
+	/* XXX check region is page aligned */
+	if (imu->ubuf & ~PAGE_MASK || imu->ubuf_end & ~PAGE_MASK)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	nr_pages = imu->nr_bvecs;
+	ifr = kvmalloc(struct_size(ifr, freelist, nr_pages), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ifr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ifr->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+	ifr->imu = imu;
+	ifr->count = nr_pages;
+	ifr->id = id;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
+		ifr->freelist[i] = page;
+	}
+
+	ifq->region = ifr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int __io_queue_mgmt(struct net_device *dev, struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq,
 			   u16 queue_id)
 {
@@ -59,6 +116,8 @@ static void io_zctap_ifq_free(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
 {
 	if (ifq->queue_id != -1)
 		io_close_zctap_ifq(ifq, ifq->queue_id);
+	if (ifq->region)
+		io_remove_ifq_region(ifq->region);
 	if (ifq->dev)
 		dev_put(ifq->dev);
 	kfree(ifq);
@@ -92,7 +151,9 @@ int io_register_ifq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 	if (!ifq->dev)
 		goto out;
 
-	/* region attachment TBD */
+	err = io_provide_ifq_region(ifq, req.region_id);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
 
 	err = io_open_zctap_ifq(ifq, req.queue_id);
 	if (err)
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.h b/io_uring/zctap.h
index bbe4a509408b..bb44f8e972e8 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.h
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.h
@@ -6,4 +6,6 @@ int io_register_ifq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 		    struct io_uring_ifq_req __user *arg);
 void io_unregister_zctap_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
 
+int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 05/13] io_uring: create page freelist for the ifq region
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/13] io_uring: create a zctap region for a mapped buffer Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/13] io_uring: Provide driver API for zctap packet buffers Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Create a freelist where the driver can obtain pages for the packet
backing store.  Use the page's page_private field to record lookup
information.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 io_uring/zctap.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index f8a5702f93f4..af2e871b1b62 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -27,18 +27,68 @@ struct ifq_region {
 
 typedef int (*bpf_op_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf);
 
+static void zctap_set_page_info(struct page *page, u64 info)
+{
+	set_page_private(page, info);
+}
+
+static u64 zctap_mk_page_info(u16 region_id, u16 pgid)
+{
+	return (u64)0xface << 48 | (u64)region_id << 16 | (u64)pgid;
+}
+
 static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
 {
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	imu = ifr->imu;
+	for (i = 0; i < ifr->nr_pages; i++) {
+		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
+
+		ClearPagePrivate(page);
+		set_page_private(page, 0);
+	}
+
 	kvfree(ifr);
 }
 
+static int io_zctap_map_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
+{
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
+	struct page *page;
+	u64 info;
+	int i;
+
+	imu = ifr->imu;
+	for (i = 0; i < ifr->nr_pages; i++) {
+		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
+		if (PagePrivate(page))
+			goto out;
+		SetPagePrivate(page);
+		info = zctap_mk_page_info(ifr->id, i);
+		zctap_set_page_info(page, info);
+		ifr->freelist[i] = page;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+out:
+	while (i--) {
+		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
+		ClearPagePrivate(page);
+		set_page_private(page, 0);
+	}
+	return -EEXIST;
+}
+
 int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = ifq->ctx;
 	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
 	struct ifq_region *ifr;
-	int i, nr_pages;
-	struct page *page;
+	int nr_pages;
+	int err;
 
 	/* XXX for now, only allow one region per ifq. */
 	if (ifq->region)
@@ -63,9 +113,10 @@ int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id)
 	ifr->count = nr_pages;
 	ifr->id = id;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
-		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
-		ifr->freelist[i] = page;
+	err = io_zctap_map_region(ifr);
+	if (err) {
+		kvfree(ifr);
+		return err;
 	}
 
 	ifq->region = ifr;
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 06/13] io_uring: Provide driver API for zctap packet buffers.
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/13] io_uring: create page freelist for the ifq region Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/13] io_uring: Allocate the zctap buffers for the device Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Introduce 'struct io_zctap_buf', representing a buffer used by
the network drivers, and a pair of get/put functions which are
used to obtain the buffers.

The code for these will be fleshed out in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/io_uring.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 io_uring/zctap.c         | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/io_uring.h b/include/linux/io_uring.h
index 43bc8a2edccf..c27645ce0efc 100644
--- a/include/linux/io_uring.h
+++ b/include/linux/io_uring.h
@@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ struct io_uring_cmd {
 	u8		pdu[32]; /* available inline for free use */
 };
 
+struct io_zctap_buf {
+	dma_addr_t	dma;
+	struct page	*page;
+	atomic_t	refcount;
+	u8		_pad[4];
+};
+
 #if defined(CONFIG_IO_URING)
 int io_uring_cmd_import_fixed(u64 ubuf, unsigned long len, int rw,
 			      struct iov_iter *iter, void *ioucmd);
@@ -44,6 +51,18 @@ void __io_uring_free(struct task_struct *tsk);
 void io_uring_unreg_ringfd(void);
 const char *io_uring_get_opcode(u8 opcode);
 
+struct io_zctap_ifq;
+struct io_zctap_buf *io_zctap_get_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq);
+void io_zctap_put_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct io_zctap_buf *buf);
+
+static inline dma_addr_t io_zctap_buf_dma(struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+	return buf->dma;
+}
+static inline struct page *io_zctap_buf_page(struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+	return buf->page;
+}
 static inline void io_uring_files_cancel(void)
 {
 	if (current->io_uring) {
@@ -92,6 +111,22 @@ static inline const char *io_uring_get_opcode(u8 opcode)
 {
 	return "";
 }
+static inline dma_addr_t io_zctap_buf_dma(struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+static inline struct page *io_zctap_buf_page(struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+static inline struct io_zctap_buf *io_zctap_get_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+void io_zctap_put_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+}
+
 #endif
 
 #endif
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index af2e871b1b62..46ba0d011250 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -37,6 +37,17 @@ static u64 zctap_mk_page_info(u16 region_id, u16 pgid)
 	return (u64)0xface << 48 | (u64)region_id << 16 | (u64)pgid;
 }
 
+struct io_zctap_buf *io_zctap_get_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_zctap_get_buf);
+
+void io_zctap_put_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_zctap_put_buf);
+
 static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
 {
 	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 07/13] io_uring: Allocate the zctap buffers for the device
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/13] io_uring: Provide driver API for zctap packet buffers Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/13] io_uring: Add zctap buffer get/put functions and refcounting Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

The idea is to register a memory region with the device, and
later specify the desired packet buffer size.  The code currently
assumes a page size.

Create the desired number of zctap buffers and DMA map them
to the target device, recording the dma address for later use.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 io_uring/zctap.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index 46ba0d011250..a924e59513a4 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ struct ifq_region {
 	int			count;
 	int			nr_pages;
 	u16			id;
-	struct page		*freelist[];
+
+	struct io_zctap_buf	*buf;
+	struct io_zctap_buf	*freelist[];
 };
 
 typedef int (*bpf_op_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf);
@@ -62,35 +64,65 @@ static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
 		set_page_private(page, 0);
 	}
 
+	kvfree(ifr->buf);
 	kvfree(ifr);
 }
 
-static int io_zctap_map_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
+static inline struct device *
+netdev2device(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->dev.parent;			/* from SET_NETDEV_DEV() */
+}
+
+static int io_zctap_map_region(struct ifq_region *ifr, struct device *device)
 {
 	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
+	struct io_zctap_buf *buf;
 	struct page *page;
+	dma_addr_t addr;
+	int i, err;
 	u64 info;
-	int i;
 
 	imu = ifr->imu;
 	for (i = 0; i < ifr->nr_pages; i++) {
 		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
-		if (PagePrivate(page))
+
+		if (PagePrivate(page)) {
+			err = -EEXIST;
 			goto out;
+		}
+
 		SetPagePrivate(page);
 		info = zctap_mk_page_info(ifr->id, i);
 		zctap_set_page_info(page, info);
-		ifr->freelist[i] = page;
+
+		buf = &ifr->buf[i];
+		addr = dma_map_page_attrs(device, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
+					  DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
+					  DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
+		if (dma_mapping_error(device, addr)) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		buf->dma = addr;
+		buf->page = page;
+		atomic_set(&buf->refcount, 0);
+
+		ifr->freelist[i] = buf;
 	}
 	return 0;
 
 out:
 	while (i--) {
 		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
-		ClearPagePrivate(page);
 		set_page_private(page, 0);
+		ClearPagePrivate(page);
+		buf = &ifr->buf[i];
+		dma_unmap_page_attrs(device, buf->dma, PAGE_SIZE,
+				     DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL,
+				     DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
 	}
-	return -EEXIST;
+	return err;
 }
 
 int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id)
@@ -119,13 +151,20 @@ int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id)
 	if (!ifr)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	ifr->buf = kvmalloc_array(nr_pages, sizeof(*ifr->buf), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ifr->buf) {
+		kvfree(ifr);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
 	ifr->nr_pages = nr_pages;
 	ifr->imu = imu;
 	ifr->count = nr_pages;
 	ifr->id = id;
 
-	err = io_zctap_map_region(ifr);
+	err = io_zctap_map_region(ifr, netdev2device(ifq->dev));
 	if (err) {
+		kvfree(ifr->buf);
 		kvfree(ifr);
 		return err;
 	}
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 08/13] io_uring: Add zctap buffer get/put functions and refcounting.
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/13] io_uring: Allocate the zctap buffers for the device Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/13] skbuff: Introduce SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG and skb_fixed() Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Flesh out the driver API functions introduced earlier.

The driver should get a buffer reference, and get a reference.

The refcount is incremented as skb fragments go up the stack, and
the driver releases its ref when finished with the buffer.

When ownership of the fragment is transferred to the user, a
user refcount is incremented, and correspondingly decremented
when returned.  When all refcounts are released, the buffer is safe
to reuse.  The user/kernel split is needed to differentiate between
"safe to reuse the buffer" and "still in use by the kernel".

The locking here is non-optimal, and likely can be improved.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 io_uring/kbuf.c  |  13 ++++++
 io_uring/kbuf.h  |   2 +
 io_uring/zctap.c | 107 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/kbuf.c b/io_uring/kbuf.c
index 25cd724ade18..caae2755e3d5 100644
--- a/io_uring/kbuf.c
+++ b/io_uring/kbuf.c
@@ -188,6 +188,19 @@ void __user *io_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/* XXX May called from the driver, in napi context. */
+u64 io_zctap_buffer(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len)
+{
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	struct io_buffer_list *bl;
+	void __user *ret = NULL;
+
+	bl = io_buffer_get_list(ctx, req->buf_index);
+	if (likely(bl))
+		ret = io_ring_buffer_select(req, len, bl, IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED);
+	return (u64)ret;
+}
+
 static __cold int io_init_bl_list(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	int i;
diff --git a/io_uring/kbuf.h b/io_uring/kbuf.h
index c23e15d7d3ca..b530e987b438 100644
--- a/io_uring/kbuf.h
+++ b/io_uring/kbuf.h
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ unsigned int __io_put_kbuf(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags);
 
 void io_kbuf_recycle_legacy(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags);
 
+u64 io_zctap_buffer(struct io_kiocb *req, size_t *len);
+
 static inline void io_kbuf_recycle_ring(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	/*
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index a924e59513a4..a398270cc43d 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ struct ifq_region {
 	int			nr_pages;
 	u16			id;
 
+	spinlock_t		freelist_lock;
+
 	struct io_zctap_buf	*buf;
 	struct io_zctap_buf	*freelist[];
 };
@@ -39,14 +41,116 @@ static u64 zctap_mk_page_info(u16 region_id, u16 pgid)
 	return (u64)0xface << 48 | (u64)region_id << 16 | (u64)pgid;
 }
 
+/* driver bias cannot be larger than this */
+#define IO_ZCTAP_UREF		0x1000
+#define IO_ZCTAP_KREF_MASK	(IO_ZCTAP_UREF - 1)
+
+/* return user refs back, indicate whether buffer is reusable */
+static bool io_zctap_put_buf_uref(struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+	if (atomic_read(&buf->refcount) < IO_ZCTAP_UREF) {
+		WARN(1, "uref botch: %d < %d, page:%px\n",
+			atomic_read(&buf->refcount), IO_ZCTAP_UREF,
+			buf->page);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return atomic_sub_and_test(IO_ZCTAP_UREF, &buf->refcount);
+}
+
+/* gets a user-supplied buffer from the fill queue */
+static struct io_zctap_buf *io_zctap_get_buffer(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
+{
+	struct io_kiocb req = {
+		.ctx = ifq->ctx,
+		.buf_index = ifq->fill_bgid,
+	};
+	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
+	struct io_zctap_buf *buf;
+	struct ifq_region *ifr;
+	size_t len;
+	u64 addr;
+	int pgid;
+
+	len = 0;
+	ifr = ifq->region;
+	imu = ifr->imu;
+
+	/*  IN: uses buf_index as buffer group.
+	 * OUT: buf_index of actual buffer. (and req->buf_list set)
+	 *	(this comes from the user-supplied bufid)
+	 */
+	addr = io_zctap_buffer(&req, &len);
+	if (!addr)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (addr < imu->ubuf || addr + len > imu->ubuf_end)
+		goto fail;
+
+	pgid = (addr - imu->ubuf) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* optimize here by passing in addr as <region>:<pgid> */
+	/* assume region == ifq->region */
+
+	buf = &ifr->buf[pgid];
+
+	if (!io_zctap_put_buf_uref(buf)) {
+		/* XXX add retry handling. */
+		WARN_RATELIMIT(1, "buffer %d still has nonzero refcount\n",
+				pgid);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return buf;
+
+fail:
+	/* warn and just drop buffer */
+	WARN_RATELIMIT(1, "buffer addr %llx invalid", addr);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void io_zctap_recycle_buf(struct ifq_region *ifr,
+				 struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
+{
+	spin_lock(&ifr->freelist_lock);
+
+	ifr->freelist[ifr->count++] = buf;
+
+	spin_unlock(&ifr->freelist_lock);
+}
+
+/* returns with undefined refcount */
 struct io_zctap_buf *io_zctap_get_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
 {
-	return NULL;
+	struct ifq_region *ifr = ifq->region;
+	struct io_zctap_buf *buf;
+
+	spin_lock(&ifr->freelist_lock);
+
+	buf = NULL;
+	if (ifr->count)
+		buf = ifr->freelist[--ifr->count];
+
+	spin_unlock(&ifr->freelist_lock);
+
+	if (!buf)
+		/* XXX locking! */
+		return io_zctap_get_buffer(ifq);
+
+	return buf;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_zctap_get_buf);
 
+/* called from driver and networking stack. */
 void io_zctap_put_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
 {
+	struct ifq_region *ifr = ifq->region;
+
+	/* XXX move to inline function later. */
+	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&buf->refcount))
+		return;
+
+	io_zctap_recycle_buf(ifr, buf);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_zctap_put_buf);
 
@@ -157,6 +261,7 @@ int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
+	spin_lock_init(&ifr->freelist_lock);
 	ifr->nr_pages = nr_pages;
 	ifr->imu = imu;
 	ifr->count = nr_pages;
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 09/13] skbuff: Introduce SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG and skb_fixed()
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/13] io_uring: Add zctap buffer get/put functions and refcounting Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/13] io_uring: Allocate a uarg for use by the ifq RX Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

When a skb marked as zerocopy goes up the network stack, during
RX, it calls skb_orphan_frags_rx.  This is designed to catch TX
zerocopy data being redirected back up the stack, not new zerocopy
fragments coming up from the driver.

Currently, since the skb is marked as zerocopy, skb_copy_ubufs()
is called, defeating the point of zerocopy-RX.

Have the driver mark the fragments as fixed, so they are not copied.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/linux/skbuff.h | 10 +++++++++-
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 9fcf534f2d92..e11e55487c64 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -516,6 +516,9 @@ enum {
 	 * use frags only up until ubuf_info is released
 	 */
 	SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS = BIT(4),
+
+	/* don't move or copy the fragment */
+	SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG = BIT(5),
 };
 
 #define SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_FRAG	(SKBFL_ZEROCOPY_ENABLE | SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG)
@@ -1651,6 +1654,11 @@ static inline bool skb_zcopy_managed(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 	return skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS;
 }
 
+static inline bool skb_fixed(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return skb_shinfo(skb)->flags & SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG;
+}
+
 static inline bool skb_pure_zcopy_same(const struct sk_buff *skb1,
 				       const struct sk_buff *skb2)
 {
@@ -3087,7 +3095,7 @@ static inline int skb_orphan_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 /* Frags must be orphaned, even if refcounted, if skb might loop to rx path */
 static inline int skb_orphan_frags_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
-	if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb)))
+	if (likely(!skb_zcopy(skb) || skb_fixed(skb)))
 		return 0;
 	return skb_copy_ubufs(skb, gfp_mask);
 }
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 10/13] io_uring: Allocate a uarg for use by the ifq RX
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/13] skbuff: Introduce SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG and skb_fixed() Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:15 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/13] io_uring: Define the zctap iov[] returned to the user Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Create a static uarg which is attached to zerocopy RX buffers,
and add a callback to handle freeing the skb.

As the skb is marked as zerocopy, it bypasses the default network
skb fragment destructor and calls our version.  This handles our
refcounts, and releasing the ZC buffer back to the freelist.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 io_uring/zctap.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index a398270cc43d..b83a62882c27 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -41,6 +41,26 @@ static u64 zctap_mk_page_info(u16 region_id, u16 pgid)
 	return (u64)0xface << 48 | (u64)region_id << 16 | (u64)pgid;
 }
 
+static u64 zctap_page_info(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return page_private(page);
+}
+
+static u16 zctap_page_id(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return zctap_page_info(page) & 0xffff;
+}
+
+static bool zctap_page_magic(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return (zctap_page_info(page) >> 48) == 0xface;
+}
+
+static bool zctap_page_ours(struct page *page)
+{
+	return PagePrivate(page) && zctap_page_magic(page);
+}
+
 /* driver bias cannot be larger than this */
 #define IO_ZCTAP_UREF		0x1000
 #define IO_ZCTAP_KREF_MASK	(IO_ZCTAP_UREF - 1)
@@ -154,6 +174,17 @@ void io_zctap_put_buf(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_zctap_put_buf);
 
+/* could be called by the stack as it drops/recycles the skbs */
+static void io_zctap_put_page(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct page *page)
+{
+       struct ifq_region *ifr;
+       u16 pgid;
+
+       ifr = ifq->region;		       /* only one */
+       pgid = zctap_page_id(page);
+       io_zctap_put_buf(ifq, &ifr->buf[pgid]);
+}
+
 static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
 {
 	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
@@ -306,16 +337,44 @@ static int io_close_zctap_ifq(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 queue_id)
 	return __io_queue_mgmt(ifq->dev, NULL, queue_id);
 }
 
+/* XXX get around not having "struct ubuf_info" defined in io_uring_types.h */
+struct io_zctap_ifq_priv {
+	struct io_zctap_ifq	ifq;
+	struct ubuf_info	uarg;
+};
+
+static void io_zctap_ifq_callback(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg,
+				  bool success)
+{
+	struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
+	struct io_zctap_ifq_priv *priv;
+	struct page *page;
+	int i;
+
+	priv = container_of(uarg, struct io_zctap_ifq_priv, uarg);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < shinfo->nr_frags; i++) {
+		page = skb_frag_page(&shinfo->frags[i]);
+		if (zctap_page_ours(page))
+			io_zctap_put_page(&priv->ifq, page);
+#if 0
+		else
+			put_page(page);
+#endif
+	}
+}
+
 static struct io_zctap_ifq *io_zctap_ifq_alloc(void)
 {
-	struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+	struct io_zctap_ifq_priv *priv;
 
-	ifq = kzalloc(sizeof(*ifq), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ifq)
+	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
 		return NULL;
 
-	ifq->queue_id = -1;
-	return ifq;
+	priv->ifq.queue_id = -1;
+	priv->ifq.uarg = &priv->uarg;
+	return &priv->ifq;
 }
 
 static void io_zctap_ifq_free(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
@@ -351,6 +410,8 @@ int io_register_ifq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
 
 	ifq->ctx = ctx;
 	ifq->fill_bgid = req.fill_bgid;
+	ifq->uarg->callback = io_zctap_ifq_callback;
+	ifq->uarg->flags = SKBFL_ALL_ZEROCOPY | SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG;
 
 	err = -ENODEV;
 	ifq->dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, req.ifindex);
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 11/13] io_uring: Define the zctap iov[] returned to the user.
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/13] io_uring: Allocate a uarg for use by the ifq RX Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:16 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/13] io_uring: add OP_RECV_ZC command Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

When performing a ZC receive, instead of returning data directly
to the user, an iov[] structure is returned referencing the data
in user space.

The application locates the base address of the data by performing
address computations on bgid:bid.  The off/len applies to the base
address, resulting in the data segment.

The bgid:bid identifying the buffer should later be placed in the
ifq's fill ring, which returns the buffer back to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
index d406d21e8c38..c50c63053f13 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
@@ -681,6 +681,14 @@ struct io_uring_ifq_req {
 	__u16	__pad[2];
 };
 
+struct io_uring_zctap_iov {
+	__u32	off;
+	__u32	len;
+	__u16	bgid;
+	__u16	bid;
+	__u16	resv[2];
+};
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 12/13] io_uring: add OP_RECV_ZC command.
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/13] io_uring: Define the zctap iov[] returned to the user Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:16 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/13] io_uring: Make remove_ifq_region a delayed work call Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-20  3:35 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Ziyang Zhang
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

This is still a WIP.  The current code (temporarily) uses addr3
as a hack in order to leverage code in io_recvmsg_prep.

The recvzc opcode uses a metadata buffer either supplied directly
with buf/len, or indirectly from the buffer group.  The expectation
is that this buffer is then filled with an array of io_uring_zctap_iov
structures, which point to the data in user-memory.

    addr3 = (readlen << 32) | (copy_bgid << 16) | ctx->ifq_id;

The amount of returned data is limited by the number of iovs that
the metadata area can hold, and also the readlen parameter.

As a fallback (and for testing purposes), if the skb data is not
present in user memory (perhaps due to system misconfiguration), then
a seprate buffer is obtained from the copy_bgid and the data is
copied into user-memory.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h |   1 +
 io_uring/net.c                | 123 ++++++++++++
 io_uring/opdef.c              |  15 ++
 io_uring/zctap.c              | 366 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 io_uring/zctap.h              |   5 +
 5 files changed, 510 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
index c50c63053f13..ad9e8722da00 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h
@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ enum io_uring_op {
 	IORING_OP_URING_CMD,
 	IORING_OP_SEND_ZC,
 	IORING_OP_SENDMSG_ZC,
+	IORING_OP_RECV_ZC,
 
 	/* this goes last, obviously */
 	IORING_OP_LAST,
diff --git a/io_uring/net.c b/io_uring/net.c
index caa6a803cb72..a31406ec447d 100644
--- a/io_uring/net.c
+++ b/io_uring/net.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "net.h"
 #include "notif.h"
 #include "rsrc.h"
+#include "zctap.h"
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
 struct io_shutdown {
@@ -66,6 +67,14 @@ struct io_sr_msg {
 	struct io_kiocb 		*notif;
 };
 
+struct io_recvzc {
+	struct io_sr_msg		sr;
+	struct io_zctap_ifq		*ifq;
+	u32				datalen;
+	u16				ifq_id;
+	u16				copy_bgid;
+};
+
 #define IO_APOLL_MULTI_POLLED (REQ_F_APOLL_MULTISHOT | REQ_F_POLLED)
 
 int io_shutdown_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
@@ -907,6 +916,120 @@ int io_recv(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int io_recvzc_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
+{
+	struct io_recvzc *zc = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_recvzc);
+	u64 recvzc_cmd;
+	u16 ifq_id;
+
+	/* XXX hack so we can temporarily use io_recvmsg_prep */
+	recvzc_cmd = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr3);
+
+	ifq_id = recvzc_cmd & 0xffff;
+	zc->copy_bgid = (recvzc_cmd >> 16) & 0xffff;
+	zc->datalen = recvzc_cmd >> 32;
+
+	if (ifq_id != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	zc->ifq = req->ctx->zctap_ifq;
+	if (!zc->ifq)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return io_recvmsg_prep(req, sqe);
+}
+
+int io_recvzc(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
+{
+	struct io_recvzc *zc = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_recvzc);
+	struct msghdr msg;
+	struct socket *sock;
+	struct iovec iov;
+	unsigned int cflags;
+	unsigned flags;
+	int ret, min_ret = 0;
+	bool force_nonblock = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK;
+	size_t len = zc->sr.len;
+
+	if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_POLLED) &&
+	    (zc->sr.flags & IORING_RECVSEND_POLL_FIRST))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	sock = sock_from_file(req->file);
+	if (unlikely(!sock))
+		return -ENOTSOCK;
+
+retry_multishot:
+	if (io_do_buffer_select(req)) {
+		void __user *buf;
+
+		buf = io_buffer_select(req, &len, issue_flags);
+		if (!buf)
+			return -ENOBUFS;
+		zc->sr.buf = buf;
+	}
+
+	ret = import_single_range(READ, zc->sr.buf, len, &iov, &msg.msg_iter);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		goto out_free;
+
+	msg.msg_name = NULL;
+	msg.msg_namelen = 0;
+	msg.msg_control = NULL;
+	msg.msg_get_inq = 1;
+	msg.msg_flags = 0;
+	msg.msg_controllen = 0;
+	msg.msg_iocb = NULL;
+	msg.msg_ubuf = NULL;
+
+	flags = zc->sr.msg_flags;
+	if (force_nonblock)
+		flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
+	if (flags & MSG_WAITALL)
+		min_ret = iov_iter_count(&msg.msg_iter);
+
+	ret = io_zctap_recv(zc->ifq, sock, &msg, flags, zc->datalen,
+			    zc->copy_bgid);
+	if (ret < min_ret) {
+		if (ret == -EAGAIN && force_nonblock) {
+			if ((req->flags & IO_APOLL_MULTI_POLLED) == IO_APOLL_MULTI_POLLED) {
+				io_kbuf_recycle(req, issue_flags);
+				return IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE;
+			}
+
+			return -EAGAIN;
+		}
+		if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
+			ret = -EINTR;
+		if (ret > 0 && io_net_retry(sock, flags)) {
+			zc->sr.len -= ret;
+			zc->sr.buf += ret;
+			zc->sr.done_io += ret;
+			req->flags |= REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO;
+			return -EAGAIN;
+		}
+		req_set_fail(req);
+	} else if ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && (msg.msg_flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_CTRUNC))) {
+out_free:
+		req_set_fail(req);
+	}
+
+	if (ret > 0)
+		ret += zc->sr.done_io;
+	else if (zc->sr.done_io)
+		ret = zc->sr.done_io;
+	else
+		io_kbuf_recycle(req, issue_flags);
+
+	cflags = io_put_kbuf(req, issue_flags);
+	if (msg.msg_inq)
+		cflags |= IORING_CQE_F_SOCK_NONEMPTY;
+
+	if (!io_recv_finish(req, &ret, cflags, ret <= 0))
+		goto retry_multishot;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 void io_send_zc_cleanup(struct io_kiocb *req)
 {
 	struct io_sr_msg *zc = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sr_msg);
diff --git a/io_uring/opdef.c b/io_uring/opdef.c
index 2330f6da791e..7b40b182769f 100644
--- a/io_uring/opdef.c
+++ b/io_uring/opdef.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "poll.h"
 #include "cancel.h"
 #include "rw.h"
+#include "zctap.h"
 
 static int io_no_issue(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
@@ -522,6 +523,20 @@ const struct io_op_def io_op_defs[] = {
 		.fail			= io_sendrecv_fail,
 #else
 		.prep			= io_eopnotsupp_prep,
+#endif
+	},
+	[IORING_OP_RECV_ZC] = {
+		.name			= "RECV_ZC",
+		.needs_file		= 1,
+		.unbound_nonreg_file	= 1,
+		.pollin			= 1,
+		.buffer_select		= 1,
+		.ioprio			= 1,
+#if defined(CONFIG_NET)
+		.prep			= io_recvzc_prep,
+		.issue			= io_recvzc,
+#else
+		.prep			= io_eopnotsupp_prep,
 #endif
 	},
 };
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index b83a62882c27..4a551349b600 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/nospec.h>
+#include <net/tcp.h>
 
 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
 
@@ -46,6 +47,11 @@ static u64 zctap_page_info(const struct page *page)
 	return page_private(page);
 }
 
+static u16 zctap_page_region_id(const struct page *page)
+{
+	return (zctap_page_info(page) >> 16) & 0xffff;
+}
+
 static u16 zctap_page_id(const struct page *page)
 {
 	return zctap_page_info(page) & 0xffff;
@@ -65,6 +71,14 @@ static bool zctap_page_ours(struct page *page)
 #define IO_ZCTAP_UREF		0x1000
 #define IO_ZCTAP_KREF_MASK	(IO_ZCTAP_UREF - 1)
 
+static void io_zctap_get_buf_uref(struct ifq_region *ifr, u16 pgid)
+{
+       if (WARN_ON(pgid >= ifr->nr_pages))
+	       return;
+
+       atomic_add(IO_ZCTAP_UREF, &ifr->buf[pgid].refcount);
+}
+
 /* return user refs back, indicate whether buffer is reusable */
 static bool io_zctap_put_buf_uref(struct io_zctap_buf *buf)
 {
@@ -364,6 +378,18 @@ static void io_zctap_ifq_callback(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ubuf_info *uarg,
 	}
 }
 
+static struct io_zctap_ifq *io_zctap_skb_ifq(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct io_zctap_ifq_priv *priv;
+	struct ubuf_info *uarg = skb_zcopy(skb);
+
+	if (uarg && uarg->callback == io_zctap_ifq_callback) {
+		priv = container_of(uarg, struct io_zctap_ifq_priv, uarg);
+		return &priv->ifq;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static struct io_zctap_ifq *io_zctap_ifq_alloc(void)
 {
 	struct io_zctap_ifq_priv *priv;
@@ -457,3 +483,343 @@ void io_unregister_zctap_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
 	for (i = 0; i < NR_ZCTAP_IFQS; i++)
 		io_unregister_zctap_ifq(ctx, i);
 }
+
+struct zctap_read_desc {
+	struct iov_iter *iter;
+	struct ifq_region *ifr;
+	u32 iov_space;
+	u32 iov_limit;
+	u32 recv_limit;
+
+	struct io_kiocb req;
+	u8 *buf;
+	size_t offset;
+	size_t buflen;
+
+	struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+	u16 copy_bgid;			/* XXX move to register ifq? */
+};
+
+static int __zctap_get_user_buffer(struct zctap_read_desc *ztr, int len)
+{
+	if (!ztr->buflen) {
+		ztr->req = (struct io_kiocb) {
+			.ctx = ztr->ifq->ctx,
+			.buf_index = ztr->copy_bgid,
+		};
+
+		ztr->buf = (u8 *)io_zctap_buffer(&ztr->req, &ztr->buflen);
+		ztr->offset = 0;
+	}
+	return len > ztr->buflen ? ztr->buflen : len;
+}
+
+static int zctap_copy_data(struct zctap_read_desc *ztr, int len, u8 *kaddr)
+{
+	struct io_uring_zctap_iov zov;
+	u32 space;
+	int err;
+
+	space = ztr->iov_space + sizeof(zov);
+	if (space > ztr->iov_limit)
+		return 0;
+
+	len = __zctap_get_user_buffer(ztr, len);
+	if (!len)
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+
+	err = copy_to_user(ztr->buf + ztr->offset, kaddr, len);
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	zov = (struct io_uring_zctap_iov) {
+		.off = ztr->offset,
+		.len = len,
+		.bgid = ztr->copy_bgid,
+		.bid = ztr->req.buf_index,
+	};
+
+	if (copy_to_iter(&zov, sizeof(zov), ztr->iter) != sizeof(zov))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	ztr->offset += len;
+	ztr->buflen -= len;
+
+	ztr->iov_space = space;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int zctap_copy_frag(struct zctap_read_desc *ztr, struct page *page,
+			   int off, int len, struct io_uring_zctap_iov *zov)
+{
+	u8 *kaddr;
+	int err;
+
+	len = __zctap_get_user_buffer(ztr, len);
+	if (!len)
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+
+	kaddr = kmap(page) + off;
+	err = copy_to_user(ztr->buf + ztr->offset, kaddr, len);
+	kunmap(page);
+
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	*zov = (struct io_uring_zctap_iov) {
+		.off = ztr->offset,
+		.len = len,
+		.bgid = ztr->copy_bgid,
+		.bid = ztr->req.buf_index,
+	};
+
+	ztr->offset += len;
+	ztr->buflen -= len;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int zctap_recv_frag(struct zctap_read_desc *ztr,
+			   struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq,
+			   const skb_frag_t *frag, int off, int len)
+{
+	struct io_uring_zctap_iov zov;
+	struct page *page;
+	u32 space;
+	int pgid;
+
+	space = ztr->iov_space + sizeof(zov);
+	if (space > ztr->iov_limit)
+		return 0;
+
+	page = skb_frag_page(frag);
+	off += skb_frag_off(frag);
+
+	if (likely(ifq == ztr->ifq && zctap_page_ours(page))) {
+		pgid = zctap_page_id(page);
+		io_zctap_get_buf_uref(ztr->ifr, pgid);
+		zov = (struct io_uring_zctap_iov) {
+			.off = off,
+			.len = len,
+			.bgid = zctap_page_region_id(page),
+			.bid = pgid,
+		};
+	} else {
+		len = zctap_copy_frag(ztr, page, off, len, &zov);
+		if (len <= 0)
+			return len;
+	}
+
+	if (copy_to_iter(&zov, sizeof(zov), ztr->iter) != sizeof(zov))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	ztr->iov_space = space;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/* Our version of __skb_datagram_iter  -- should work for UDP also. */
+static int
+zctap_recv_skb(read_descriptor_t *desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
+	       unsigned int offset, size_t len)
+{
+	struct zctap_read_desc *ztr = desc->arg.data;
+	struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq;
+	unsigned start, start_off;
+	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
+	int i, copy, end, ret = 0;
+
+	if (ztr->iov_space >= ztr->iov_limit) {
+		desc->count = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (len > ztr->recv_limit)
+		len = ztr->recv_limit;
+
+	start = skb_headlen(skb);
+	start_off = offset;
+
+	ifq = io_zctap_skb_ifq(skb);
+
+	if (offset < start) {
+		copy = start - offset;
+		if (copy > len)
+			copy = len;
+
+		/* copy out linear data */
+		ret = zctap_copy_data(ztr, copy, skb->data + offset);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto out;
+		offset += ret;
+		len -= ret;
+		if (len == 0 || ret != copy)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
+		const skb_frag_t *frag;
+
+		WARN_ON(start > offset + len);
+
+		frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
+		end = start + skb_frag_size(frag);
+
+		if (offset < end) {
+			copy = end - offset;
+			if (copy > len)
+				copy = len;
+
+			ret = zctap_recv_frag(ztr, ifq, frag,
+					      offset - start, copy);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto out;
+
+			offset += ret;
+			len -= ret;
+			if (len == 0 || ret != copy)
+				goto out;
+		}
+		start = end;
+	}
+
+	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) {
+		WARN_ON(start > offset + len);
+
+		end = start + frag_iter->len;
+		if (offset < end) {
+			int off;
+
+			copy = end - offset;
+			if (copy > len)
+				copy = len;
+
+			off = offset - start;
+			ret = zctap_recv_skb(desc, frag_iter, off, copy);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto out;
+
+			offset += ret;
+			len -= ret;
+			if (len == 0 || ret != copy)
+				goto out;
+		}
+		start = end;
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (offset == start_off)
+		return ret;
+	return offset - start_off;
+}
+
+static int __io_zctap_tcp_read(struct sock *sk, struct zctap_read_desc *zrd)
+{
+	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
+		.arg.data = zrd,
+		.count = 1,
+	};
+
+	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, zctap_recv_skb);
+}
+
+static int io_zctap_tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct zctap_read_desc *zrd,
+				int flags, int *addr_len)
+{
+	size_t used;
+	long timeo;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = used = 0;
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
+	while (zrd->recv_limit) {
+		ret = __io_zctap_tcp_read(sk, zrd);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			break;
+		if (!ret) {
+			if (used)
+				break;
+			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
+				break;
+			if (sk->sk_err) {
+				ret = sock_error(sk);
+				break;
+			}
+			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
+				break;
+			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
+				ret = -ENOTCONN;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!timeo) {
+				ret = -EAGAIN;
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
+				break;
+			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
+			if (signal_pending(current)) {
+				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
+				break;
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+		zrd->recv_limit -= ret;
+		used += ret;
+
+		if (!timeo)
+			break;
+		release_sock(sk);
+		lock_sock(sk);
+
+		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
+		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
+		    signal_pending(current))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	/* XXX, handle timestamping */
+
+	if (used)
+		return used;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int io_zctap_recv(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct socket *sock,
+		  struct msghdr *msg, int flags, u32 datalen, u16 copy_bgid)
+{
+	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
+	struct zctap_read_desc zrd = {
+		.iov_limit = msg_data_left(msg),
+		.recv_limit = datalen,
+		.iter = &msg->msg_iter,
+		.ifq = ifq,
+		.copy_bgid = copy_bgid,
+		.ifr = ifq->region,
+	};
+	const struct proto *prot;
+	int addr_len = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	prot = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot);
+	if (prot->recvmsg != tcp_recvmsg)
+		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+
+	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
+
+	ret = io_zctap_tcp_recvmsg(sk, &zrd, flags, &addr_len);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
+		ret = zrd.iov_space;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.h b/io_uring/zctap.h
index bb44f8e972e8..3232f83b5b8f 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.h
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.h
@@ -8,4 +8,9 @@ void io_unregister_zctap_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
 
 int io_provide_ifq_region(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, u16 id);
 
+int io_recvzc(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags);
+int io_recvzc_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe);
+int io_zctap_recv(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct socket *sock,
+		  struct msghdr *msg, int flags, u32 datalen, u16 copy_bgid);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 13/13] io_uring: Make remove_ifq_region a delayed work call
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/13] io_uring: add OP_RECV_ZC command Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-18 19:16 ` Jonathan Lemon
  2022-10-20  3:35 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Ziyang Zhang
  13 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-10-18 19:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: io-uring; +Cc: kernel-team

Very much a WIP!

The page backing store should not be removed until all ouststanding
packets are returned.  The packets may be inflight, owned by the
driver or sitting in a socket buffer.

This shows how the cleanup routine should check that there are no
pending packets in flight, before cleaning up the buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lemon <[email protected]>
---
 io_uring/zctap.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/io_uring/zctap.c b/io_uring/zctap.c
index 4a551349b600..a1525a0b0245 100644
--- a/io_uring/zctap.c
+++ b/io_uring/zctap.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ struct ifq_region {
 	u16			id;
 
 	spinlock_t		freelist_lock;
+	struct delayed_work	release_work;
 
 	struct io_zctap_buf	*buf;
 	struct io_zctap_buf	*freelist[];
@@ -199,24 +200,38 @@ static void io_zctap_put_page(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq, struct page *page)
        io_zctap_put_buf(ifq, &ifr->buf[pgid]);
 }
 
-static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
+static void io_remove_ifq_region_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct io_mapped_ubuf *imu;
-	struct page *page;
-	int i;
+	struct ifq_region *ifr = container_of(
+		to_delayed_work(work), struct ifq_region, release_work);
+	struct io_zctap_buf *buf;
+	int i, refs;
 
-	imu = ifr->imu;
 	for (i = 0; i < ifr->nr_pages; i++) {
-		page = imu->bvec[i].bv_page;
+		buf = &ifr->buf[i];
+		refs = atomic_read(&buf->refcount) & IO_ZCTAP_KREF_MASK;
+		if (refs) {
+			schedule_delayed_work(&ifr->release_work, HZ);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
 
-		ClearPagePrivate(page);
-		set_page_private(page, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < ifr->nr_pages; i++) {
+		buf = &ifr->buf[i];
+		set_page_private(buf->page, 0);
+		ClearPagePrivate(buf->page);
 	}
 
 	kvfree(ifr->buf);
 	kvfree(ifr);
 }
 
+static void io_remove_ifq_region(struct ifq_region *ifr)
+{
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ifr->release_work, io_remove_ifq_region_work);
+	schedule_delayed_work(&ifr->release_work, 0);
+}
+
 static inline struct device *
 netdev2device(struct net_device *dev)
 {
@@ -403,6 +418,8 @@ static struct io_zctap_ifq *io_zctap_ifq_alloc(void)
 	return &priv->ifq;
 }
 
+/* XXX this seems to be called too late - MM is already torn down? */
+/* need to tear down sockets, then io_uring, then MM */
 static void io_zctap_ifq_free(struct io_zctap_ifq *ifq)
 {
 	if (ifq->queue_id != -1)
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring
  2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/13] io_uring: Make remove_ifq_region a delayed work call Jonathan Lemon
@ 2022-10-20  3:35 ` Ziyang Zhang
  2022-11-02 23:33   ` Jonathan Lemon
  13 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread
From: Ziyang Zhang @ 2022-10-20  3:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Lemon; +Cc: io-uring, Xiaoguang Wang

On 2022/10/19 03:15, Jonathan Lemon wrote:
> This series is a RFC for io_uring/zctap.  This is an evolution of
> the earlier zctap work, re-targeted to use io_uring as the userspace
> API.  The current code is intended to provide a zero-copy RX path for
> upper-level networking protocols (aka TCP and UDP).  The current draft
> focuses on host-provided memory (not GPU memory).
> 
> This RFC contains the upper-level core code required for operation,
> with the intent of soliciting feedback on the general API.  This does
> not contain the network driver side changes required for complete
> operation.  Also please note that as an RFC, there are some things
> which are incomplete or in need of rework.
> 
> The intent is to use a network driver which provides header/data
> splitting, so the frame header (which is processed by the networking
> stack) does not reside in user memory.
> 
> The code is successfully receiving a zero-copy TCP stream from a
> remote sender.  An RFC, the intent is to solicit feedback on the
> API and overall design.  The current code will also work with
> system pages, copying the data out to the application - this is
> intended as a fallback/testing path.
> 
> Performance numbers are coming soon!
> 
> High level description:
> 
> The application allocates a frame backing store, and provides this
> to the kernel for use.  An interface queue is requested from the
> networking device, and incoming frames are deposited into the provided
> memory region.
> 
> Responsibility for correctly steering incoming frames to the queue
> is outside the scope of this work - it is assumed that the user 
> has set steering rules up separately.
> 
> Incoming frames are sent up the stack as skb's and eventually
> land in the application's socket receive queue.  This differs
> from AF_XDP, which receives raw frames directly to userspace,
> without protocol processing.
> 
> The RECV_ZC opcode then returns an iov[] style vector which points
> to the data in userspace memory.  When the application has completed
> processing of the data, the buffer is returned back to the kernel
> through a fill ring for reuse.
> 
> Changelog:
>  v1: initial version
>  v2: Remove separate PROVIDE_REGION opcode, fold this functionality
>      into REGISTER_IFQ.  Remove page_pool hooks, as it appears the 
>      page pool is currently incompatible with user-mapped memory.
>      Add io_zctap_buffers and network driver API.
> .
> 
> Jonathan Lemon (13):
>   io_uring: add zctap ifq definition
>   netdevice: add SETUP_ZCTAP to the netdev_bpf structure
>   io_uring: add register ifq opcode
>   io_uring: create a zctap region for a mapped buffer
>   io_uring: create page freelist for the ifq region
>   io_uring: Provide driver API for zctap packet buffers.
>   io_uring: Allocate the zctap buffers for the device
>   io_uring: Add zctap buffer get/put functions and refcounting.
>   skbuff: Introduce SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG and skb_fixed()
>   io_uring: Allocate a uarg for use by the ifq RX
>   io_uring: Define the zctap iov[] returned to the user.
>   io_uring: add OP_RECV_ZC command.
>   io_uring: Make remove_ifq_region a delayed work call
> 
>  include/linux/io_uring.h       |  35 ++
>  include/linux/io_uring_types.h |  11 +
>  include/linux/netdevice.h      |   6 +
>  include/linux/skbuff.h         |  10 +-
>  include/uapi/linux/io_uring.h  |  24 +
>  io_uring/Makefile              |   3 +-
>  io_uring/io_uring.c            |   8 +
>  io_uring/kbuf.c                |  13 +
>  io_uring/kbuf.h                |   2 +
>  io_uring/net.c                 | 123 +++++
>  io_uring/opdef.c               |  15 +
>  io_uring/zctap.c               | 842 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  io_uring/zctap.h               |  16 +
>  13 files changed, 1106 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 io_uring/zctap.c
>  create mode 100644 io_uring/zctap.h
> 

Hi, Jonathan

We are interested in your work, too. I think the API is better than V1.
I have a question: Is this patchset still incomplete? We'd like to know how to
split msg header and body by XDP with io_uring ZC_RECV. Or could you please
share one runnable demo which could run with your previous liburing patch.

Regards,
Zhang.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring
  2022-10-20  3:35 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Ziyang Zhang
@ 2022-11-02 23:33   ` Jonathan Lemon
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Lemon @ 2022-11-02 23:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ziyang Zhang; +Cc: io-uring, Xiaoguang Wang

On Thu, Oct 20, 2022 at 11:35:14AM +0800, Ziyang Zhang wrote:
> Hi, Jonathan
> 
> We are interested in your work, too. I think the API is better than V1.
> I have a question: Is this patchset still incomplete? We'd like to know how to
> split msg header and body by XDP with io_uring ZC_RECV. Or could you please
> share one runnable demo which could run with your previous liburing patch.

It seems my earlier reply to this didn't go to the list, so retrying.

I just posted RFC v3, which is just about complete.  The cover letter
also has the location of a github repo which has a simple example
showing the operation.  I'm in the process of updating iperf3 as another
sample application.

The packet splitting is done by the NIC hardware.  There are Broadcom
and nVidia NICs which have these feature sets.  One of my testbeds is
set up and working with Broadcom.
-- 
Jonathan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-11-02 23:40 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2022-10-18 19:15 [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/13] io_uring: add zctap ifq definition Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/13] netdevice: add SETUP_ZCTAP to the netdev_bpf structure Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/13] io_uring: add register ifq opcode Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/13] io_uring: create a zctap region for a mapped buffer Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/13] io_uring: create page freelist for the ifq region Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/13] io_uring: Provide driver API for zctap packet buffers Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/13] io_uring: Allocate the zctap buffers for the device Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/13] io_uring: Add zctap buffer get/put functions and refcounting Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/13] skbuff: Introduce SKBFL_FIXED_FRAG and skb_fixed() Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:15 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/13] io_uring: Allocate a uarg for use by the ifq RX Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/13] io_uring: Define the zctap iov[] returned to the user Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/13] io_uring: add OP_RECV_ZC command Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-18 19:16 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/13] io_uring: Make remove_ifq_region a delayed work call Jonathan Lemon
2022-10-20  3:35 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/13] zero-copy RX for io_uring Ziyang Zhang
2022-11-02 23:33   ` Jonathan Lemon

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