From: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To: io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] io_uring: unify getting ctx from passed in file descriptor
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2026 13:27:41 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260408193023.397746-3-axboe@kernel.dk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260408193023.397746-1-axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring_enter() and io_uring_register() end up having duplicated code
for getting a ctx from a passed in file descriptor, for either a
registered ring descriptor or a normal file descriptor. Move the
io_uring_register_get_file() into io_uring.c and name it a bit more
generically, and use it from both callsites rather than have that logic
and handling duplicated.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
---
io_uring/bpf-ops.c | 2 +-
io_uring/io_uring.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
io_uring/io_uring.h | 1 +
io_uring/register.c | 35 +---------------------------
io_uring/register.h | 1 -
io_uring/rsrc.c | 2 +-
6 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
diff --git a/io_uring/bpf-ops.c b/io_uring/bpf-ops.c
index e4b244337aa9..937e48bef40b 100644
--- a/io_uring/bpf-ops.c
+++ b/io_uring/bpf-ops.c
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static int bpf_io_reg(void *kdata, struct bpf_link *link)
struct file *file;
int ret = -EBUSY;
- file = io_uring_register_get_file(ops->ring_fd, false);
+ file = io_uring_ctx_get_file(ops->ring_fd, false);
if (IS_ERR(file))
return PTR_ERR(file);
ctx = file->private_data;
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c
index 16122f877aed..003f0e081d92 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.c
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c
@@ -2543,39 +2543,54 @@ static int io_get_ext_arg(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned flags,
#endif
}
-SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_uring_enter, unsigned int, fd, u32, to_submit,
- u32, min_complete, u32, flags, const void __user *, argp,
- size_t, argsz)
+/*
+ * Given an 'fd' value, return the ctx associated with if. If 'registered' is
+ * true, then the registered index is used. Otherwise, the normal fd table.
+ * Caller must call fput() on the returned file if it isn't a registered file,
+ * unless it's an ERR_PTR.
+ */
+struct file *io_uring_ctx_get_file(unsigned int fd, bool registered)
{
- struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
struct file *file;
- long ret;
-
- if (unlikely(flags & ~IORING_ENTER_FLAGS))
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * Ring fd has been registered via IORING_REGISTER_RING_FDS, we
- * need only dereference our task private array to find it.
- */
- if (flags & IORING_ENTER_REGISTERED_RING) {
+ if (registered) {
+ /*
+ * Ring fd has been registered via IORING_REGISTER_RING_FDS, we
+ * need only dereference our task private array to find it.
+ */
struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring;
if (unlikely(!tctx || fd >= IO_RINGFD_REG_MAX))
- return -EINVAL;
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
fd = array_index_nospec(fd, IO_RINGFD_REG_MAX);
file = tctx->registered_rings[fd];
- if (unlikely(!file))
- return -EBADF;
} else {
file = fget(fd);
- if (unlikely(!file))
- return -EBADF;
- ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- if (unlikely(!io_is_uring_fops(file)))
- goto out;
}
+ if (unlikely(!file))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+ if (io_is_uring_fops(file))
+ return file;
+ fput(file);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_uring_enter, unsigned int, fd, u32, to_submit,
+ u32, min_complete, u32, flags, const void __user *, argp,
+ size_t, argsz)
+{
+ struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
+ struct file *file;
+ long ret;
+
+ if (unlikely(flags & ~IORING_ENTER_FLAGS))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ file = io_uring_ctx_get_file(fd, flags & IORING_ENTER_REGISTERED_RING);
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
+ return PTR_ERR(file);
ctx = file->private_data;
ret = -EBADFD;
/*
diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.h b/io_uring/io_uring.h
index 91cf67b5d85b..e43995682c8b 100644
--- a/io_uring/io_uring.h
+++ b/io_uring/io_uring.h
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ void io_req_track_inflight(struct io_kiocb *req);
struct file *io_file_get_normal(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd);
struct file *io_file_get_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd,
unsigned issue_flags);
+struct file *io_uring_ctx_get_file(unsigned int fd, bool registered);
void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req);
void io_req_task_complete(struct io_tw_req tw_req, io_tw_token_t tw);
diff --git a/io_uring/register.c b/io_uring/register.c
index 95cfa88dc621..6260196929a7 100644
--- a/io_uring/register.c
+++ b/io_uring/register.c
@@ -938,39 +938,6 @@ static int __io_uring_register(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned opcode,
return ret;
}
-/*
- * Given an 'fd' value, return the ctx associated with if. If 'registered' is
- * true, then the registered index is used. Otherwise, the normal fd table.
- * Caller must call fput() on the returned file if it isn't a registered file,
- * unless it's an ERR_PTR.
- */
-struct file *io_uring_register_get_file(unsigned int fd, bool registered)
-{
- struct file *file;
-
- if (registered) {
- /*
- * Ring fd has been registered via IORING_REGISTER_RING_FDS, we
- * need only dereference our task private array to find it.
- */
- struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring;
-
- if (unlikely(!tctx || fd >= IO_RINGFD_REG_MAX))
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- fd = array_index_nospec(fd, IO_RINGFD_REG_MAX);
- file = tctx->registered_rings[fd];
- } else {
- file = fget(fd);
- }
-
- if (unlikely(!file))
- return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
- if (io_is_uring_fops(file))
- return file;
- fput(file);
- return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
-}
-
static int io_uring_register_send_msg_ring(void __user *arg, unsigned int nr_args)
{
struct io_uring_sqe sqe;
@@ -1025,7 +992,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(io_uring_register, unsigned int, fd, unsigned int, opcode,
if (fd == -1)
return io_uring_register_blind(opcode, arg, nr_args);
- file = io_uring_register_get_file(fd, use_registered_ring);
+ file = io_uring_ctx_get_file(fd, use_registered_ring);
if (IS_ERR(file))
return PTR_ERR(file);
ctx = file->private_data;
diff --git a/io_uring/register.h b/io_uring/register.h
index a5f39d5ef9e0..c9da997d503c 100644
--- a/io_uring/register.h
+++ b/io_uring/register.h
@@ -4,6 +4,5 @@
int io_eventfd_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
int io_unregister_personality(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned id);
-struct file *io_uring_register_get_file(unsigned int fd, bool registered);
#endif
diff --git a/io_uring/rsrc.c b/io_uring/rsrc.c
index cb12194b35e8..57151c01da0f 100644
--- a/io_uring/rsrc.c
+++ b/io_uring/rsrc.c
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@ int io_register_clone_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
return -EINVAL;
registered_src = (buf.flags & IORING_REGISTER_SRC_REGISTERED) != 0;
- file = io_uring_register_get_file(buf.src_fd, registered_src);
+ file = io_uring_ctx_get_file(buf.src_fd, registered_src);
if (IS_ERR(file))
return PTR_ERR(file);
--
2.53.0
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-08 19:30 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-08 19:27 [PATCHSET for-next 0/2] Deduplicate fd-to-ctx conversions Jens Axboe
2026-04-08 19:27 ` [PATCH 1/2] io_uring/register: don't get a reference to the registered ring fd Jens Axboe
2026-04-08 19:27 ` Jens Axboe [this message]
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