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[35.187.209.117]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id s1-20020a170902988100b0016a4a57a25asm8665491plp.152.2022.06.28.02.08.52 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 28 Jun 2022 02:08:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: from martinet by pc-zest.atmarktech with local (Exim 4.95) (envelope-from ) id 1o67DG-006CYg-Tu; Tue, 28 Jun 2022 18:08:50 +0900 Date: Tue, 28 Jun 2022 18:08:40 +0900 From: Dominique MARTINET To: io-uring@vger.kernel.org, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org Subject: read corruption with qemu master io_uring engine / linux master / btrfs(?) Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: io-uring@vger.kernel.org I don't have any good reproducer so it's a bit difficult to specify, let's start with what I have... I've got this one VM which has various segfaults all over the place when starting it with aio=io_uring for its disk as follow: qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=qemu/atde-test,if=none,id=hd0,format=raw,cache=none,aio=io_uring \ -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=hd0 -m 8G -smp 4 -serial mon:stdio -enable-kvm It also happens with virtio-scsi-blk: -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsihw0 \ -drive file=qemu/atde-test,if=none,id=drive-scsi0,format=raw,cache=none,aio=io_uring \ -device scsi-hd,bus=scsihw0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0,lun=0,drive=drive-scsi0,id=scsi0,bootindex=100 It also happened when the disk I was using was a qcow file backing up a vmdk image (this VM's original disk is for vmware), so while I assume qemu reading code and qemu-img convert code are similar I'll pretend image format doesn't matter at this point... It's happened with two such images, but I haven't been able to reproduce with any other VMs yet. I can also reproduce this on a second host machine with a completely different ssd (WD sata in one vs. samsung nvme), so probably not a firmware bug. scrub sees no problem with my filesystems on the host. I've confirmed it happens with at least debian testing's 5.16.0-4-amd64 and 5.17.0-1-amd64 kernels, as well as 5.19.0-rc4. It also happens with both debian's 7.0.0 and the master branch (v7.0.0-2031-g40d522490714) These factors aside, anything else I tried changing made this bug no longer reproduce: - I'm not sure what the rule is but it sometimes doesn't happen when running the VM twice in a row, sometimes it happens again. Making a fresh copy with `cp --reflink=always` of my source image seems to be reliable. - it stops happening without io_uring - it stops happening if I copy the disk image with --reflink=never - it stops happening if I copy the disk image to another btrfs partition, created in the same lv, so something about my partition history matters?... (I have ssd > GPT partitions > luks > lvm > btrfs with a single disk as metadata DUP data single) - I was unable to reproduce on xfs (with a reflink copy) either but I also was only able to try on a new fs... - I've never been able to reproduce on other VMs If you'd like to give it a try, my reproducer source image is --- curl -O https://download.atmark-techno.com/atde/atde9-amd64-20220624.tar.xz tar xf atde9-amd64-20220624.tar.xz qemu-img convert -O raw atde9-amd64-20220624/atde9-amd64.vmdk atde-test cp --reflink=always atde-test atde-test2 --- and using 'atde-test'. For further attempts I've removed atde-test and copied back from atde-test2 with cp --reflink=always. This VM graphical output is borked, but ssh listens so something like `-netdev user,id=net0,hostfwd=tcp::2227-:22 -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0` and 'ssh -p 2227 -l atmark localhost' should allow login with password 'atmark' or you can change vt on the console (root password 'root') I also had similar problems with atde9-amd64-20211201.tar.xz . When reproducing I've had either segfaults in the initrd and complete boot failures, or boot working and login failures but ssh working without login shell (ssh ... -tt localhost sh) that allowed me to dump content of a couple of corrupted files. When I looked: - /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.31.so had zeroes instead of data from offset 0xb6000 to 0xb7fff; rest of file was identical. - /usr/bin/dmesg had garbadge from 0x05000 until 0x149d8 (end of file). I was lucky and could match the garbage quickly: it is identical to the content from 0x1000-0x109d8 within the disk itself. I've rebooted a few times and it looks like the corruption is identical everytime for this machine as long as I keep using the same source file; running from qemu-img convert again seems to change things a bit? but whatever it is that is specific to these files is stable, even through host reboots. I'm sorry I haven't been able to make a better reproducer, I'll keep trying a bit more tomorrow but maybe someone has an idea with what I've had so far :/ Perhaps at this point it might be simpler to just try to take qemu out of the equation and issue many parallel reads to different offsets (overlapping?) of a large file in a similar way qemu io_uring engine does and check their contents? Thanks, and I'll probably follow up a bit tomorrow even if no-one has any idea, but even ideas of where to look would be appreciated. -- Dominique