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Tue, 01 Apr 2025 15:04:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost ([2601:646:9e00:f56e:123b:cea3:439a:b3e3]) by smtp.gmail.com with UTF8SMTPSA id 98e67ed59e1d1-3056f5fb159sm84361a91.0.2025.04.01.15.04.30 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 01 Apr 2025 15:04:30 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2025 15:04:29 -0700 From: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@gmail.com> To: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>, Ayush Sawal <ayush.sawal@chelsio.com>, Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@lunn.ch>, "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>, Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>, Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>, Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>, David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>, Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>, Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>, Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>, Joerg Reuter <jreuter@yaina.de>, Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>, Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>, Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>, Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>, Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>, Robin van der Gracht <robin@protonic.nl>, Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>, kernel@pengutronix.de, Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>, Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>, Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>, Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>, Thorsten Winkler <twinkler@linux.ibm.com>, James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>, Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au>, Matt Johnston <matt@codeconstruct.com.au>, Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>, Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>, Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>, Remi Denis-Courmont <courmisch@gmail.com>, Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>, David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>, Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>, Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>, Jan Karcher <jaka@linux.ibm.com>, "D. Wythe" <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>, Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>, Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>, Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>, Boris Pismenny <borisp@nvidia.com>, John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>, Martin Schiller <ms@dev.tdt.de>, =?utf-8?B?QmrDtnJuIFTDtnBlbA==?= <bjorn@kernel.org>, Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>, Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>, Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>, Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>, Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>, netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org, linux-hams@vger.kernel.org, linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org, linux-can@vger.kernel.org, dccp@vger.kernel.org, linux-wpan@vger.kernel.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, mptcp@lists.linux.dev, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, rds-devel@oss.oracle.com, linux-afs@lists.infradead.org, tipc-discussion@lists.sourceforge.net, virtualization@lists.linux.dev, linux-x25@vger.kernel.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org, isdn4linux@listserv.isdn4linux.de, io-uring@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 0/4] net/io_uring: pass a kernel pointer via optlen_t to proto[_ops].getsockopt() Message-ID: <Z-xi7TH83upf-E3q@mini-arch> References: <cover.1743449872.git.metze@samba.org> <Z-sDc-0qyfPZz9lv@mini-arch> <39515c76-310d-41af-a8b4-a814841449e3@samba.org> <407c1a05-24a7-430b-958c-0ca78c467c07@samba.org> <ed2038b1-0331-43d6-ac15-fd7e004ab27e@samba.org> <Z+wH1oYOr1dlKeyN@gmail.com> <Z-wKI1rQGSgrsjbl@mini-arch> <0f0f9cfd-77be-4988-8043-0d1bd0d157e7@samba.org> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: io-uring@vger.kernel.org List-Id: <io-uring.vger.kernel.org> List-Subscribe: <mailto:io-uring+subscribe@vger.kernel.org> List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:io-uring+unsubscribe@vger.kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: <0f0f9cfd-77be-4988-8043-0d1bd0d157e7@samba.org> On 04/01, Stefan Metzmacher wrote: > Am 01.04.25 um 17:45 schrieb Stanislav Fomichev: > > On 04/01, Breno Leitao wrote: > > > On Tue, Apr 01, 2025 at 03:48:58PM +0200, Stefan Metzmacher wrote: > > > > Am 01.04.25 um 15:37 schrieb Stefan Metzmacher: > > > > > Am 01.04.25 um 10:19 schrieb Stefan Metzmacher: > > > > > > Am 31.03.25 um 23:04 schrieb Stanislav Fomichev: > > > > > > > On 03/31, Stefan Metzmacher wrote: > > > > > > > > The motivation for this is to remove the SOL_SOCKET limitation > > > > > > > > from io_uring_cmd_getsockopt(). > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The reason for this limitation is that io_uring_cmd_getsockopt() > > > > > > > > passes a kernel pointer as optlen to do_sock_getsockopt() > > > > > > > > and can't reach the ops->getsockopt() path. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The first idea would be to change the optval and optlen arguments > > > > > > > > to the protocol specific hooks also to sockptr_t, as that > > > > > > > > is already used for setsockopt() and also by do_sock_getsockopt() > > > > > > > > sk_getsockopt() and BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(). > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > But as Linus don't like 'sockptr_t' I used a different approach. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > @Linus, would that optlen_t approach fit better for you? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > [..] > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Instead of passing the optlen as user or kernel pointer, > > > > > > > > we only ever pass a kernel pointer and do the > > > > > > > > translation from/to userspace in do_sock_getsockopt(). > > > > > > > > > > > > > > At this point why not just fully embrace iov_iter? You have the size > > > > > > > now + the user (or kernel) pointer. Might as well do > > > > > > > s/sockptr_t/iov_iter/ conversion? > > > > > > > > > > > > I think that would only be possible if we introduce > > > > > > proto[_ops].getsockopt_iter() and then convert the implementations > > > > > > step by step. Doing it all in one go has a lot of potential to break > > > > > > the uapi. I could try to convert things like socket, ip and tcp myself, but > > > > > > the rest needs to be converted by the maintainer of the specific protocol, > > > > > > as it needs to be tested. As there are crazy things happening in the existing > > > > > > implementations, e.g. some getsockopt() implementations use optval as in and out > > > > > > buffer. > > > > > > > > > > > > I first tried to convert both optval and optlen of getsockopt to sockptr_t, > > > > > > and that showed that touching the optval part starts to get complex very soon, > > > > > > see https://git.samba.org/?p=metze/linux/wip.git;a=commitdiff;h=141912166473bf8843ec6ace76dc9c6945adafd1 > > > > > > (note it didn't converted everything, I gave up after hitting > > > > > > sctp_getsockopt_peer_addrs and sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs. > > > > > > sctp_getsockopt_context, sctp_getsockopt_maxseg, sctp_getsockopt_associnfo and maybe > > > > > > more are the ones also doing both copy_from_user and copy_to_user on optval) > > > > > > > > > > > > I come also across one implementation that returned -ERANGE because *optlen was > > > > > > too short and put the required length into *optlen, which means the returned > > > > > > *optlen is larger than the optval buffer given from userspace. > > > > > > > > > > > > Because of all these strange things I tried to do a minimal change > > > > > > in order to get rid of the io_uring limitation and only converted > > > > > > optlen and leave optval as is. > > > > > > > > > > > > In order to have a patchset that has a low risk to cause regressions. > > > > > > > > > > > > But as alternative introducing a prototype like this: > > > > > > > > > > > > int (*getsockopt_iter)(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, > > > > > > struct iov_iter *optval_iter); > > > > > > > > > > > > That returns a non-negative value which can be placed into *optlen > > > > > > or negative value as error and *optlen will not be changed on error. > > > > > > optval_iter will get direction ITER_DEST, so it can only be written to. > > > > > > > > > > > > Implementations could then opt in for the new interface and > > > > > > allow do_sock_getsockopt() work also for the io_uring case, > > > > > > while all others would still get -EOPNOTSUPP. > > > > > > > > > > > > So what should be the way to go? > > > > > > > > > > Ok, I've added the infrastructure for getsockopt_iter, see below, > > > > > but the first part I wanted to convert was > > > > > tcp_ao_copy_mkts_to_user() and that also reads from userspace before > > > > > writing. > > > > > > > > > > So we could go with the optlen_t approach, or we need > > > > > logic for ITER_BOTH or pass two iov_iters one with ITER_SRC and one > > > > > with ITER_DEST... > > > > > > > > > > So who wants to decide? > > > > > > > > I just noticed that it's even possible in same cases > > > > to pass in a short buffer to optval, but have a longer value in optlen, > > > > hci_sock_getsockopt() with SOL_BLUETOOTH completely ignores optlen. > > > > > > > > This makes it really hard to believe that trying to use iov_iter for this > > > > is a good idea :-( > > > > > > That was my finding as well a while ago, when I was planning to get the > > > __user pointers converted to iov_iter. There are some weird ways of > > > using optlen and optval, which makes them non-trivial to covert to > > > iov_iter. > > > > Can we ignore all non-ip/tcp/udp cases for now? This should cover +90% > > of useful socket opts. See if there are any obvious problems with them > > and if not, try converting. The rest we can cover separately when/if > > needed. > > That's what I tried, but it fails with > tcp_getsockopt -> > do_tcp_getsockopt -> > tcp_ao_get_mkts -> > tcp_ao_copy_mkts_to_user -> > copy_struct_from_sockptr > tcp_ao_get_sock_info -> > copy_struct_from_sockptr > > That's not possible with a ITER_DEST iov_iter. > > metze Can we create two iterators over the same memory? One for ITER_SOURCE and another for ITER_DEST. And then make getsockopt_iter accept optval_in and optval_out. We can also use optval_out position (iov_offset) as optlen output value. Don't see why it won't work, but I agree that's gonna be a messy conversion so let's see if someone else has better suggestions.