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From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
To: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <mason@kernel.org>,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 16/17] signal: enforce the user worker signal mask in __set_task_blocked()
Date: Mon, 21 Sep 2026 18:16:24 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <arFYWLJ8yzpS325k@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260921-work-coredump-fixes-v3-16-8e4adb1619e6@kernel.org>

On 09/21, Christian Brauner wrote:
>
> The in-kernel sigprocmask() users block more signals for a critical
> section and restore the saved mask afterwards. cifs used to do that in
> __smb_send_rqst() and ocfs2 in ocfs2_block_signals(). Both were
> reachable from an io-wq worker. Both only add SIGKILL and SIGSTOP to the
> user workers's and then put the fork-time mask back.

Ooh, this reminds me... see below.

> --- a/kernel/signal.c
> +++ b/kernel/signal.c
> @@ -3212,6 +3212,16 @@ long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
>
>  static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
>  {
> +	sigset_t floor, floored;
> +
> +	/* A user worker never unblocks anything but SIGKILL and SIGSTOP. */
> +	if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_USER_WORKER)) {
> +		siginitsetinv(&floor, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK);
> +		sigorsets(&floored, newset, &floor);
> +		WARN_ON_ONCE(!sigequalsets(&floored, newset));
> +		newset = &floored;
> +	}

OK, Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>

although to me something like a more simple version

	/* A user worker never unblocks anything but SIGKILL and SIGSTOP. */
	if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_USER_WORKER)) {
		sigset_t xxx;
		siginitsetinv(&xxx, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK);
		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(has_pending_signals(&xxx, newset)))
			return;
	}

makes more sense. But this is minor.

In fact I think that __set_task_blocked() should simply do

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->flags & PF_USER_WORKER))
		return;

but yes, we can't do this right now, we have in-kernel abusers of sigprocmask().

IMO, they should be changed to not rely on sigprocmask(). Lets look at
ocfs2_delete_inode() for example,

	/* We want to block signals in delete_inode as the lock and
	 * messaging paths may return us -ERESTARTSYS. Which would
	 * cause us to exit early, resulting in inodes being orphaned
	 * forever. */
	ocfs2_block_signals(&oldset);

ocfs2_block_signals() blocks everything including SIGKILL and SIGSTOP.
I guess to protect against signal_wake_up / TIF_SIGPENDING ?

But this can only help in the single-threaded case. And PF_USER_WORKER's
are never single-threaded.

Blocking SIGSTOP can't protect from SIGSTOP if another thread dequeues
SIGSTOP or another sig_kernel_stop() signal. This another thread will do
do_signal_stop() -> signal_wake_up().

Same for SIGKILL...

In short, I agree with this patch, but mostly because of WARN_ON_ONCE()
it adds.

Oleg.


  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-21 16:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 29+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-21 13:44 [PATCH v3 00/17] coredump & signals: an impossible affair Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 01/17] coredump: hold RCU while releasing parked threads Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 02/17] signal: only SIGKILL and the freezers interrupt a coredumping task Christian Brauner
2026-09-22 12:55   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-22 14:33     ` Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 03/17] coredump: parse a snapshot of core_pattern Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 04/17] io-wq: order the exit bit against worker creation task work Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 05/17] signal: don't retarget shared signals in a dying thread group Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 06/17] selftests/coredump: test shared signal retargeting during a dump Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 07/17] fork: release the files of a failed fork after sched_cancel_fork() Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 08/17] exit: hang up the tty before closing the files Christian Brauner
2026-09-24 12:10   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 09/17] ptrace: refuse to change the signal mask of a user worker Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 14:14   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-21 13:44 ` [PATCH v3 10/17] selftests/coredump: test a user worker as the coredumping thread Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 11/17] selftests/coredump: expect PTRACE_SETSIGMASK to be refused on a user worker Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 12/17] exec: cancel io_uring requests before de_thread() Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 14:14   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-24 14:19   ` Jens Axboe
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 13/17] fork: move the coredump and exec checks into create_io_thread() Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 14:15   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 14/17] fork: don't create io threads once PF_POSTCOREDUMP is set Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 14:26   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 15/17] fork: use SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK for the user worker signal mask Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 14:29   ` Oleg Nesterov
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 16/17] signal: enforce the user worker signal mask in __set_task_blocked() Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 16:16   ` Oleg Nesterov [this message]
2026-09-21 20:05     ` Christian Brauner
2026-09-21 13:45 ` [PATCH v3 17/17] fs: close files from the highest descriptor down Christian Brauner

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